Umugozi wa TRS Niki: Ubuyobozi busobanutse kuriyi Ihuza Rusange
Ibyingenzi
TRS bisobanura Impanuro-Impeta-Sleeve, aribyo bice bitatu byumuhuza.
Umugozi wa TRS urashobora gutwara amajwi ya stereocyangwa a kuringaniza ibimenyetso bya mono.
Guhuza kuringaniza na TRS bigabanya urusaku mugihe cyohereza ibimenyetso.
Ingano rusange ni 1/4-santimetero (6.35mm)na 1/8-cm (3.5mm).
Byakoreshejwe cyane muri na terefone, sitidiyo, hamwe na majwi azima.
Umugozi wa TRS utanga amahitamo menshi kurenza insinga za TS, zitwara gusa ibimenyetso bitaringaniye.
Umugozi wa TRS ni iki?
Umugozi wa TRS ni ubwoko bwumugozi wamajwi ufite plug ifite ingingo eshatu zo guhuza: inama, impeta, nintoki. Ibi bice bitatu bitandukanye byemerera umugozi gutwara ibimenyetso bibiri wongeyeho nubutaka.
Uzabona impeta ebyiri z'umukara kumacomeka, itandukanya abayobora batatu.
Uwiteka inamamubisanzwe bitwara umuyoboro wamajwi wibumoso muri stereo cyangwa ibimenyetso byiza muburyo bwiza.
Uwiteka impetaitwara umuyoboro wamajwi kuri stereo cyangwa ibimenyetso bibi muburyo bwiza.
Uwiteka amabokoikora nkubutaka cyangwa ihuza rusange.
Igishushanyo gituma umugozi wa TRS ugira akamaro kumajwi menshi yashizweho.
Uburyo insinga za TRS zikora
Ijwi rya Stereo
Iyo insinga za TRS zikoreshwa kumajwi ya stereo, nka hamwe na terefone, inama itwara umuyoboro wibumoso naho impeta itwara umuyoboro wiburyo. Ikiboko nubutaka iyo miyoboro yombi isangiye.
Kuringaniza amajwi
Kubimenyetso bya mono byuzuye, bikunze kuboneka mubikoresho byamajwi yabigize umwuga, isonga nimpeta bitwara amajwi amwe ariko hamwe na polarite itandukanye. Ibi bifasha kugabanya hum n urusaku udashaka muguhagarika interineti yatowe kumuhanda wa kabili. Ikiboko kiracyakora nk'ubutaka.
Uku kugabanya urusaku niyo mpamvu insinga ziringaniye zikoreshwa kenshi muri sitidiyo zafashwe amajwi hamwe nuburyo bwamajwi aho insinga ikora ari ndende.
Uburyo insinga za TRS Zitandukanye ninsinga za TS
Umugozi wa TS ufite imibonano ibiri gusa: inama nintoki. Ibyo bivuze ko itwara ikimenyetso cya mono kitaringaniye, gisanzwe kuri gitari nibikoresho bimwe. Umugozi wa TRS wongeyeho impeta, ibemerera gutwara amajwi ya stereo cyangwa ibimenyetso byuzuye kandi bigabanya urusaku.
| Ikiranga | Umugozi wa TS | Umugozi wa TRS |
| Twandikire | 2 (Inama, Sleeve) | 3 (Impanuro, Impeta, Sleeve) |
| Ikimenyetso | Mono itaringaniye | Kuringaniza mono cyangwa stereo |
| Urusaku | Urusaku rwinshi rushoboka | Urusaku ruto iyo uringaniye |
| Gukoresha | Guitari, ibikoresho | Na terefone, ibikoresho byumwuga |
Imikoreshereze isanzwe ya TRS
Stereo ya terefone:Huza na terefone kubikoresho nka terefone, mudasobwa, nibikoresho byamajwi.
Amajwi aringaniye:Ikoreshwa muri sitidiyo n'amajwi nzima kugirango uhuze mike, imvange, na monitor.
Ongeramo:Intsinga zidasanzwe zohereza no kwakira ibimenyetso byamajwi kuri no gutunganya ingaruka, ukoresheje icyuma kimwe cya TRS hamwe na TS ebyiri.
Ingano n'Ubuziranenge
Umugozi wa TRS uza ahanini mubunini:
1/4-santimetero (6.35mm):Ahanini ikoreshwa mubikoresho byamajwi yabigize umwuga nka mixer, amajwi, nibikoresho.
1/8-cm (3.5mm):Bikunze kugaragara kubikoresho byabaguzi nka terefone, mudasobwa zigendanwa, hamwe nabakinyi bigendanwa.
Gukoresha insinga nziza umuringa utagira ogisijeniwiring kandi ufite gukingirwaguhagarika kwivanga. Ihuza rishobora kuba zahabugukumira ruswa no kunoza ibimenyetso.
TRS vs XLR
Intsinga zombi za TRS na XLR zirashobora gutwara amajwi aringaniye, ariko zifite itandukaniro:
Amacomeka ya TRS ni mato kandi aroroshye.
XLR ihuza ifite uburyo bwo gufunga, bigatuma irushaho kugira umutekano mumajwi nzima na sitidiyo.
Umugozi wa XLR urashobora gutwara imbaraga za fantom kuri mikoro; Umugozi wa TRS ntushobora.
XLR ikunda gukoreshwa kuri mike; TRS byinshi kumurongo-urwego rwibimenyetso na terefone.
Inama zo Guhitamo umugozi wa TRS
Kubikorwa bigufi na terefone, umugozi mwiza wa 3.5mm TRS uzakora.
Kuri sitidiyo no gukora birebire, umugozi wa 1/4-TRS umugozi hamwe ningabo nziza ni byiza.
Niba ukeneye imbaraga za fantom kuri mikoro, koresha XLR aho.
Reba insinga zifite imiyoboro myiza iva mubirango nka Neutrik cyangwa Switchcraft.
Gumana insinga ngufi nkibikorwa kugirango wirinde gutakaza ibimenyetso.
Kwita ku nsinga za TRS
Kugirango insinga zawe za TRS zikore neza:
Irinde kugonda insinga cyane cyangwa gukurura umuhuza.
Ubibike witonze kugirango wirinde gutitira.
Sukura amacomeka rimwe na rimwe hamwe nogusukura.
Reba ibyangiritse cyangwa urusaku mbere yerekana cyangwa byafashwe amajwi.
Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa (Ibibazo)
Q1: TRS igereranya iki?
Igisubizo: Igereranya Impanuro-Impeta-Sleeve, ibice bitatu byumuhuza.
Q2: Umugozi wa TRS urashobora gutwara amajwi ya stereo?
Igisubizo: Yego, TRS irashobora gutwara amajwi ya stereo hamwe nimiyoboro itandukanye ibumoso niburyo.
Q3: Intsinga zose za TRS ziringaniye?
Igisubizo: Oya insinga za TRS zirashobora gutwara ibimenyetso bya mono byuzuye cyangwa ibimenyetso bya stereo, bitewe nibikoresho bihujwe.
Q4: Ni ubuhe bunini insinga ya TRS ikoreshwa kuri terefone?
Igisubizo: Mubisanzwe insinga ya 1/8 (3.5mm) insinga za TRS zikoreshwa kuri terefone.
Q5: Intsinga za TRS zishobora gutwara imbaraga za fantom?
Igisubizo: Oya, imbaraga za fantom mubisanzwe zikoresha insinga za XLR.
Q6: Nigute insinga za TRS zigabanya urusaku?
Igisubizo: Iyo bitwaye ibimenyetso byuzuye, bakoresha ibimenyetso bitandukanye bya polarite kugirango bahagarike kwivanga.
Q7: Nshobora gukoresha umugozi wa TRS aho gukoresha umugozi wa TS?
Igisubizo: Rimwe na rimwe, ariko insinga za TS akenshi nibyiza kubimenyetso bya mono bitaringanijwe nka gitari.
Q8: Niki nakagombye kureba mugihe ngura umugozi wa TRS?
Igisubizo: Reba uburyo bwiza bwo gukingira, gutwara umuringa utagira ogisijeni, hamwe nu murongo uhamye.
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