Yintoni iiCables Speakon? Isikhokelo sabaQalayo kuQhagamshelwano loBuchule bomsindo

Intshayelelo

Ngaba ukhe wazibuza ukuba iikonsathi eziphilayo zihambisa njani isandi esicacileyo sekristale ngaphandle kokuqhekeka okukodwa okanye ukuyeka isikolo? Imfihlelo isoloko ingekho kwizithethi ngokwazo, kodwa kwiintambo eziqhagamshela i-amplifiers kwisandisi-lizwi. Ngena Iintambo ze-speakon, amaqhawe angazange adunyiswe kwisandi sobugcisa. Kule post, siza kuntywila kwinto eyenza ukuba iziqhagamshelo ze-Speakon zibe zodwa, siphonononge iintlobo zazo kunye neenzuzo zazo, kwaye siphinde sabelane ngamava am ezandla ndizisebenzisa kumbhobho wokukhenketha. Ekugqibeleni, uya kuqonda ukuba kutheni iintambo ze-Speakon zijongwa njengomgangatho wegolide wee-audio pros kunye nokuba ungaqalisa njani ngazo-nokuba umtsha kwihlabathi leenkqubo ze-PA.

Imvelaphi kunye neNdalo yeziQhagamshelwano zeSpeakon

Imbali emfutshane

Isidibanisi se-Speakon saziswa yi-Neutrik ngo-1987 njengesisombululo kwiimfuno ezikhulayo zezicelo zomsindo wamandla aphezulu. Ngaphambi kokwenziwa kwayo, iinjineli zeaudio zazixhomekeke kwiiplagi zebhanana, ¼ ″ iijekhi ze-TS, okanye nokupheliswa kocingo olungenanto-zonke ezo zazidla ngokuqhawuka ngengozi, iimpazamo zepolarity, kunye nomthamo wangoku olinganiselweyo. Ukulungisa ezi ntsilelo, iNeutrik yenze uyilo lwe-twist-lock olukwaziyo ukuphatha ukuya kuthi ga 30 A RMSngokuqhubekayo, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko, uqhagamshelo oluthembekileyo kuyo yonke into ukusuka kumanqanaba ekonsathi ukuya kufakelo olusisigxina¹².

Amava akho:Ndisakhumbula igig yam yokuqala ndisebenzisa iintambo ze Speakon. Ebudeni bolungiselelo lomnyhadala, kwagaleleka isiphango, yaye abantu ababebukele babebethwa ngumoya. Ngombulelo kumatshini wokutshixa, akukho nasinye kwisithethi esiye sakhululeka-ngokungafaniyo nedemo yesixhobo esisecaleni komnyango, esiye safumana abantwana abaninzi ngobo busuku.

Ukwamkelwa koMzimveliso

Ukutyhubela iminyaka, i-Speakon yakhawuleza yaba ngumgangatho woshishino wokomeleza isandi esiphilayo kunye neenkqubo ze-PA ezifakelweyo. Namhlanje, phantse zonke iinkampani zabakhenkethi abaqeqeshiweyo, iqonga lemidlalo yeqonga, kunye nendlu yonqulo zisebenzisa iintambo zeSpeakon kuqhagamshelo lwezithethi zabo. Abanye abavelisi-kuquka iSwitchcraft-bavelisa izidibanisi zokujija isithethi ezihambelanayo, kodwa i-Neutrik ihlala ingumsunguli owaziwayo kunye nenkokeli kumgangatho wemveliso.

I-Anatomy ye-Speakon Cable

Ukuqonda ukuba kutheni iintambo ze Speakon zigqwesa kuqala ngokucalula uyilo lwazo.

I-Twist-Lock Mechanism

Embindini waso sonke isinxibelelanisi seSpeakon kuko twist-lockinkqubo. Ufaka nje isiphelo sendoda kwisokethi ye-chassis yabasetyhini, emva koko uyijikelezise ude uve ukucofa. Esi senzo:

• Itshixa ii-conductors ngokuqinileyo, ixhathise ukuya kuthi ga kumakhulu eekhilogram zokutsalwa kwamandla
• Inqanda ukucinywa kweplagi ngengozi, ngakumbi phantsi kweemeko zeqonga
• Iqinisekisa uqhagamshelwano lombane olungaguqukiyo kulo lonke ixesha lokusebenza

Uqwalaselo loQhagamshelwano kunye nePolarization

Izinxibelelanisi ze Speakon ziyasebenza concentric, ring-style abafowunelwa. Ngokuxhomekeke kwimodeli, baxhasa iipali ezi-2, ezi-4, okanye ezisi-8:

Isidibanisi	Iipali	Abaqhubi	Imeko yokusetyenziswa eqhelekileyo
NL2	2	2	Isitishi esinye, isithethi sokwenziwa siyabaleka
NL4	4	4	Iinkqubo ze-Bi-amped okanye iikhabhathi zestereo
NL8	8	8	I-Tri-amped/quadramped, izithethi zabaqhubi abaninzi

Ingcebiso:Iplagi eyindoda ye-NL2 iya kungena kwisokethi ye-NL4 yabasetyhini kodwa isebenzisa kuphela +1/–1 abafowunelwa. Ungaze unyanzelise i-NL4 kwisokethi ye-NL2 okanye uzame ukunqumlana ngeemodeli ezingahambelaniyo.

Izinto eziphathekayo kunye noKuhlala ixesha elide

Umgangatho ophezulu weentambo ze-Speakon:

• 12–16 AWG abaqhubi bezobhedungowona mthamo wangoku
• I-PVC eguquguqukayo okanye iibhatyi zerabhainikwe ireyithingi yokuguquguquka okuphindaphindiweyo
• Abafowunelwa abazicocayoetshayela i-oxidation ngomjikelo ngamnye weqabane
• Izindlu ezinekhowudi zombala okanye ezinenomboloukwenza lula ukuleyibhelishwa kweqonga

Abaninzi abalungileyo bafunga ngeNeutrik's speakON® Iziqhagamshelo zeCable(umz., i Neutrik NL4FC) ngenxa yoxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye nokulula ukuhlanganisana.

Kutheni ukhetha i-Speakon ngaphezu kwezinye iziqhagamshelo?

UkuPhathwa kwamandla kunye noKhuseleko

Uqhagamshelo lwezithethi zesintu-ezinje ngeeplagi zebhanana okanye ¼″ iijekhi zeTS-azizange ziyilelwe iimfuno eziphezulu zangoku zeenkqubo zePA zangoku. Nantsi indlela abathelekisa ngayo:

Uphawu	I-Speakon (NL4)	¼″ TS Plug	Iplagi yeBanana
Ikalwe ngoku	≥30 A RMS	≈7 A	≈15 A
Indlela yokutshixa	I-twist-lock (ikhuselekile)	Ifriction (idla ngokukhululeka)	Ikliphu yasentwasahlobo (umngcipheko wokukhupha)
Umngcipheko weSekethe emfutshane	Phantsi (evalelwe)	Phezulu (abafowunelwa abaveziweyo)	Phakathi
I-Polarity Ukucaca	I-keyed, ikhowudi yombala	Iphawulwe, kodwa impazamo elula	Ipali enye kuphela

Ukuqonda:Xa uqhuba i-500 W subwoofer emnyhadala, nakuphi na ukutyibilika kumthamo wangoku okanye ukuguqulwa ngempazamo kwepolarity kungonakalisa umboniso wakho. Uyilo lweSpeakon luyicima ngokupheleleyo le mingcipheko.

Ukuqukunjelwa kokuSebenza kweNqanaba

Kubasebenzi beqonga, isibini ngasinye sibala:

1. Ukukhwelana ngokukhawuleza:Jija, cofa, kwaye uhambe-akukho kuphuthaphutha ngeengcingo eziveziweyo.
2. Ulawulo lweCable:Nge-4-pole (NL4) kunye ne-8-pole (NL8) iinketho, unokugijima izibonakaliso ezininzi zihamba ngentambo enye ye-multicore, ukunciphisa i-clutter yesiteji.
3. Unciphiso lwemposiso:Ukufakwa kweekhowudi ngombala kunye nezindlu ezinezitshixo zenza ukuba ukuchwetheza okungalunganga kuphantse kungenzeki, naphantsi kokukhanya okumfiliba.

Ngokuchaseneyo, umgangatho ¼″ kunye neeplagi zebhanana zifuna ukuqiniswa ngesandla kwaye azinikezeli ngqiniseko yokugcinwa phantsi koxinzelelo okanye ukungcangcazela.

Izicelo eziqhelekileyo kunye neMizekeliso yeHlabathi yokwenyani

Iintambo ze-Speakon zikhanya kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo:

Iikonsathi ezibukhoma kunye noKhenketho

Ukusuka kukhenketho lwebala ukuya kwimiboniso yeeklabhu, iintambo zeSpeakon zingumqolo woqhagamshelo lwesithethi. Izixhobo zokukhenketha zihlala zifuna ukusasazwa ngokukhawuleza kunye nokukrazulwa, kunye neentambo ezihanjiswa kwizakhiwo ze-truss, phantsi kwezinyusi, kunye ne-catwalks. Uyilo lwe-twist-lock luqinisekisa ukuba xa isithethi "sitshixiwe ngaphakathi," sihlala sihleli-kungakhathaliseki ukuba iqonga leqonga linamandla kangakanani.

Ufakelo oluzinzileyo

Iithiyetha, izindlu zonqulo, kunye neeklabhu zasebusuku zixhomekeke kwiSpeakon ukuze zifakelwe ngokusisigxina. Iziqhagamshelo zabo ezomeleleyo zimelana neminyaka yokusetyenziswa kwemihla ngemihla, kwaye iziqhagamshelo zekheyibhile ezinokubuyiselwa ebaleni zithetha ukuba abasebenzi bogcino banokutshintshanisa iintambo ezonakalisiweyo ngaphandle kokuphinda kufakwe iintambo kuyo yonke inkqubo.

IiNkqubo zeBi-amping kunye neMulti-amping

Kwi-audiophiles okanye ii-pros zisebenzisa i-amplifiers ezahlukeneyo kubaqhubi abaphantsi, abaphakathi, kunye nabaqhubi be-frequency ephezulu (i-bi-amp, i-tri-amp, uqwalaselo lwe-quad-amp), i-NL4 kunye ne-NL8 izixhumi zenza lula iingcingo:

• I-Bi-amp:I-NL4 iqhuba intambo enye ukuya kwi-LF kunye nenye kubaqhubi be-HF.
• Tri-amp/Quad-amp:I-NL8 iphatha ii-conductor ezine, ifanelekile kwiindlela ezintathu okanye ezine zokuwela.

Le multi-pali bhetyebhetye kunzima ukuphindaphinda nalo naluphi na olunye uhlobo isinxibelelanisi.

I-DIY Speakon Cable Assembly kunye noLondolozo

Ukwakha ezakho iintambo ze-Speakon kunokonga imali kwaye ulungelelanise ubude ngokweemfuno zakho kanye. Nantsi indlela:

Izixhobo kunye nezixhobo

• Iziqhagamshelo zeentambo ze-Speakon(umz., NL4FC, NL4MM)
• 12–16 AWG intambo yodidi lwesithethi(kucetyiswa ubhedu olungenayo ioksijini)
• Iintambo zocingo, i-solder iron okanye i-screwdriver(kuxhomekeke kwisimbo sokudibanisa)
• I-tubing yokunciphisa ukushisakwaye amaqhina ekhebulaukwenzela ukukhululeka koxinzelelo

INdibano yeNyathelo ngeNyathelo

1. Lungisa iCable:Sika ubude, susa ibhatyi yangaphandle, kwaye ukhulule iiconductors zomntu ngamnye.
2. NONESlayida iziqwenga zezindlu kwintambo ngaphambi kokupheliswa.
3. Ukuyekisa abaqhubi:

• Iimodeli ze-Screw-clamp:Faka ucingo oluhlutshiweyo phantsi kwebamba kwaye uqinise.
• Iimodeli zekomityi yeSolder:Iingcingo zenkcenkce, fudumeza ikomityi, kwaye usebenzise i-solder.
  4. Phinda uhlanganise isiqhagamshelo:Faka imodyuli yoqhagamshelwano kwindlu, ukhusele ikhola yokutshixa, kwaye ucuthe iityhubhu ukwenzela ukhuseleko olongezelelweyo.
  5. Uvavanyo:Sebenzisa i-multimeter ukuqinisekisa ukuqhubeka kunye nokuchanekileyo polarity (+1/–1, +2/–2, njengoko kufuneka).

Ingcebiso yePro:Bhala isiphelo sentambo nganye ngenombolo yetshaneli okanye umkhono wekhowudi yombala ukukhawulezisa ukuchwetheza kwizigaba ezixakekileyo.

Ukusombulula imiba ye-Speakon eqhelekileyo

Nokuba ezona ziqhagamshelo zinzima zifuna i-TLC ngamaxesha athile. Nazi izilungiso zeentloko eziqhelekileyo:

Khupha	Unobangela	Isisombululo
Ukusikwa okwethutyana	Abafowunelwa abagugileyo okanye inkunkuma kwisokethi	Vuthela uthuli, ucoce nge-isopropyl alcohol
Ubunzima bokukhwelana	Izikhonkwane ezingalunganga okanye umonakalo	Jonga isinxibelelanisi, uhlengahlengiso okanye ubuyisele abafowunelwa
Hum okanye Buzz kuMqondiso	Ukuphazamiseka kweRF okanye umba wokumisela	Intambo yendlela kwakhona, yongeza i-ferrite choke
Ukutsalwa kweCable-Out	Isiqabu soxinzelelo sikhululekile okanye silahlekile	Phinda ukhusele izindlu, sebenzisa i-cable clamp efanelekileyo

Zihlole rhoqo iziqhagamshelo zakho malunga nezikhonkwane ezigobileyo, izindlu eziqhekekileyo, okanye iikhola zokutshixa ezixekileyo. Ukugcinwa okuncinci kokuthintela kuhamba indlela ende ekugcineni isandi sicocekile.

Iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeSpeakon kunye noBuchule obuNxulumeneyo

Neutrik XX Series Uphuculo

Ngo-2019, iNeutrik yatyhila i XX Series, ebonisa:

• Izindlu ezinemibala(brown for NL2, green for NL4) ukuchongwa kwepali ngoko nangoko
• Ukunyuka kokukaleka kwangokuukuya kuthi ga kwi-37 A RMS, egqitha imigangatho yangaphambili
• Ukuphuculwa koyilo lwe-ergonomic, ukwenza udibaniso lube lula kwiindawo eziluzizi

Funda ngakumbi kwiNeutrik's XX Series isikhokelo imveliso.

I-PowerCON-Isiqhagamshelanisi esizalwa kunye

I-PowerCON sisidibaniso sokutshixa sebakala le-Neutrik samandla (20 A AC), ngokubonakalayo nangomatshini sifana ne-Speakon kodwa senzelwe amandla angundoqo. Yazi ukuba iPowerCON A kunye ne-B iyahluka engahambelaniyo ukunqanda uqhagamshelo oluyingozi. Ukuze ufumane amagqabantshintshi, bona “Understanding Speakon and PowerCON” yi-NMREvents.

Ukuqukumbela

Ukusuka kuyilo lwabo oluqhekezayo lwe-twist-lock ngo-1987 ukuya kuhlaziyo lwangoku olufana nochungechunge lweXX, Iintambo ze-speakonibe sisiseko soqhagamshelo lweaudio yobuchwephesha. Umthamo wabo wangoku ophezulu, indlela yokutshixa ethembekileyo, kunye nokuguquguquka kweepali ezininzi kubenza babaluleke kakhulu kwimisitho ephilayo, ufakelo olusisigxina, kunye neenkqubo eziphambili ze-bi-amp/tri-amp. Nokuba ungumfundi we-audio olungiselela igig yakho yokuqala okanye injineli enamava elungiselela inkqubo enkulu ye-PA, ukubamba iintambo ze-Speakon linyathelo elibalulekileyo lokuhanjiswa kwesandi esingenasiphako.

Amanyathelo Alandelayo:

• Zama ukwakha eyakho intambo yeSpeakon usebenzisa isikhokelo se-DIY esingentla.
• Yabelana ngamava akho okuqala kula magqabaza angezantsi—yeyiphi imingeni oye wajamelana nayo, kwaye uye wayoyisa njani?
• Jonga iimveliso zethu ezicetyiswayo, kubandakanya Neutrik NL4FCkwaye Ibenchmark iziqhagamshelo Speakon, ukunyusa useto lwakho namhlanje!

IiReferensi:

Imibhalo esemazantsi

1. Bona imbali eneenkcukacha kwi Iphepha le-Wikipedia le-Speakon lokudibanisa. ↩
2. Ngosetyenziso lwehlabathi lokwenyani kunye neengcebiso zocingo, ndwendwela Isikhokelo soMculo weGollihur. ↩
3. Ngolwazi oludityanisiweyo lweSpeakon/PowerCON, funda Ucazululo lwe-NMREvents. ↩

 

Isihloko: Zintoni iiCables zeSpeakon? IsiKhokelo soBuchule bomsindo

Inkcazo:Fumanisa yonke into ekufuneka uyazi malunga neentambo ze-Speakon-ukusuka kwimbali yazo kunye noyilo ukuya kwiinkqubo zelizwe lokwenyani. Esi sikhokelo sinobuhlobo sabaqalayo sichaza ukuba kutheni iziqhagamshelo ze-Speakon ilukhetho lokukhetha kwi-audio yobuchwephesha, egcwele ngeengcebiso zengcali kunye nokuqonda komntu.

Igama elingundoqo: zithini iintambo zokuthetha